blame的经典引文

1. 责备，指责，非难，责怪，谴责
2. 过失，过错
3. 责任
4. 罪，罪过
5. 挑剔

1. 谴责，责备，怪罪，指责
2. 归因于，把...归咎于，怪在...头上，推卸给，追究，推诿
3. 诅咒
4. 挑剔
5. 怨，埋怨
6. 对（坏事）负有责任
7. 找…岔子

1.责怪；怪罪；归咎于
If youblame a person or thingfor something bad, you believe or say that they are responsible for it or that they caused it.

blame

e.g. The commission is expected toblame the army for many of the atrocities...
委员会理应谴责的诸多暴行。
e.g. Ms Carey appeared toblame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule...
凯丽女士似乎将她的精神崩溃归咎于百代唱片公司高度紧张的工作日程安排。

2.（对坏事应负的）责任
Theblame for something bad that has happened is the responsibility for causing it or letting it happen.

e.g. Some of theblame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors...
律师们应对误判负部分责任。
e.g. The president put theblame squarely on his opponent.
总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。

3.怨；怪；责备
If you say that you do notblame someonefor doing something, you mean that you consider it was a reasonable thing to do in the circumstances.

e.g. I do notblame them for trying to make some money...
我认为他们想赚一些钱也是情有可原的。
e.g. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardlyblame him.
他砰的一声关上门，气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。

4.…难辞其咎；应对…负责
If someone isto blame for something bad that has happened, they are responsible for causing it.

blame的反义词

e.g. If their forces were not involved, then who is toblame?...
如果他们的没有介入，那么谁应该承担责任？
e.g. The policy is partly toblame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.
欧洲出现了最严重的失业情况，这应当部分归咎于这项。

5.只能怪自己
If you say that someonehas only themselves to blame orhas no-one but themselvesto blame, you mean that they are responsible for something bad that has happened to them and that you have no sympathy for them.

e.g. My life is ruined and I suppose I only have myself toblame.
我的一生都毁了，我想这只能怪我自己。

1. blame的反义词

1. 责怪：英语高手必备 记单词就要这样不择手段 象形词义串联记忆法将象形单词的意义串联成一句汉语或者汉语顺口溜同-eed:喂(feed)养(breed)行为(deed)确实(indeed)需要(need)芦苇(reed)种子(seed)杂草(weed). 同-lame:跛足(lame)责怪(blame)火焰(flame). 同-edge:楔形...

2. blame

2. 谴责：也许更为严重的是,消费者无意中购买了假冒伪劣产品,发现这些产品并不如期望的那样时,他们会谴责(blame)无辜的(innocent)制造商. 有时,整个经济都会受损. 比如,肯尼亚和扎伊尔的农民使用假冒化B巴(fertilizer)时,

1. Essex could blame, but he could also accept other men's blame.
   艾塞克斯会责怪别人,但他也能接受别人的责备。

1. Don't always blame him, he is only a little child.
   别老责怪他,他只不过是个孩子。
2. He always blames his son.
   他总是责备他儿子。
3. I didn't blame you,I blame myself.
   我没有责怪你,我责怪我自己。
4. If anything goes wrong, don't blame me.
   如果出了什么差错,不要怪我。
5. Why do people blame the weather?
   人们为什么责备天气呢?
6. Don't blame other people.
   不要怨天尤人。
7. A bad workman always blames his tools.
   拙工常怨工具差。
1
8. The book is much blamed.
   这本书受到很多指责。
9. If I don't explain, he'll be unfairly blamed.
   如果我不作解释,他就会受到不公正的责备。
10. In that country, movies have been highly blamed.
    在那个国家,电影业备受指责。

1. It's all my fault. I'm to blame.
   这都是我的错,都怪我。
2. I'm in no way to blame.
   我毫无责任。
3. I am to blame for his lateness.
   我对他的迟到负有责任。
4. John is to blame for the accident.
   约翰应对这事故负责。
5. Nobody is to blame for it.
   此事怪不得任何人。
6. Who is to blame for setting the house on fire?
   纵火烧房一事应由谁来负责任?

1. If you don't do the work well, you will incur blame.
   如果你不把工作做好,你将会受到指责。
2. I assumed to myself all the blame.
   我自己承担了一切责任。
3. He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
   他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
4. They heaped all the blame for it on me.
   他们把这件事的责任全部加在我的头上。
5. The judge laid the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.
   法官判定汽车的驾驶员应对该意外事件负责。
6. They shift the blame from one to another.
   他们互相推卸责任。
7. He cast all the blame on me.
   他把一切都归咎于我。
8. Everyone threw the blame on me.
   大家都归罪于我。
9. She threw the blame upon Bob.
   她把责任推到鲍勃身上。
10. The blame should be placed upon the conductor.
    事故的责任应由列车员承担。
11. All the blame falls upon him.
    全部责任由他承担。
12. That is, of course, not to say that the blame rests solely on the student.
    这当然不是说责任全在那个学生身上。
13. I know where the blame lies.
    我知道是谁的错。
14. Where does the blame for our failure lie?
    我们失败的症结在哪里?
15. There is no blame attached to his life.
    他的一生无可指责。

blame for (v.+prep.)

因…怪罪,责怪(某人) consider sb responsible for sth bad
blame sb/sth for sth/v-ing

The other driver blamed me for the accident.

那个司机指责说事故责任在我。

I blamed George for the failure of the talks.

我为谈判失败责备乔治。

Don't keep blaming your little sister for your bad behaviour.

不要总是把你的不良行为怪在你的小妹妹身上。

Don't blame me for falling into the water; you pushed me in!

别怪我掉入了水中,是你把我推下去的!

Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.

电影因触发犯罪而受到非难。

blame on (v.+prep.)

把责任推给… place the guilt for sth wrong on sb
blame sth on sb/sth

Don't blame the crash on the pilot.

别把飞机坠毁一事归咎于飞行员。

He blamed the failure of their marriage on her.

他把他们的婚姻失败归咎于她。

You can't blame the rise in prices on the government.

你不能把物价上涨归咎于。

We cannot blame the accident on the weather.

我们不能把这起事故归咎于天气。

put the blame on〔upon〕

把责任推到(某人)身上 place the guilt for sth wrong on〔upon〕 (sb)

take〔bear〕 the blame

承担责任 say that you are the person who did sth wrong

1. blame的基本意思是对于不端行为、过失、罪过等的“责备”,有时含斥责挑剔的意味,故也可译为“责怪”“责难”。
2. blame可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接表示人或事物的名词、代词作宾语。blame通常不接that引导的从句。blame表示被动意义时通常用主动形式，有时也可用被动形式。
3. blame用作不及物动词时,可接for表示责怪的原因; 接on则指“把责任推卸给某人”。
4. be to blame的意思是“该受惩罚(主动形式含有被动意义)”。这里be to是半助动词,加动词原形blame构成谓语。另外,其主语可以是人,不应是物。

1. blame的基本意思是对做错的事或过失应负的责任。也可指对做错事的批评,非难或指责某人。
2. blame是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

1. blame表示“责备”，不一定是责备的行为，可以是“在心理上责备某人”，而那个人却不知道你在责备他；
2. 表示“某人有过失”或“该受责备”时，常用to blame来表达，很少用被动格式to be blamed。 blame it on him表示blame him for it（因……责备某人），该结构比较少见。

   She is certainly to blame.
   她一定有过失。